15 SEPTEMBER IN HISTORY

1795: Britain seizes the Dutch Cape Colony.

1812: Napoleon’s army reaches the Kremlin in Moscow.

1835: The HMS Beagle, with Charles Darwin aboard, reaches the Galápagos Islands.

1916: Tanks are used for the first time in war, during the Battle of the Somme.

1935: The Nuremberg Laws of Nazi Germany are passed, depriving Jews of German citizenship.

1952: The UN cedes Eritrea to Ethiopia.

 

Born:

1245: Marco Polo, Italo-Croatian explorer.

1830: Porfirio Diaz, 29th President of Mexico.

1890: Agatha Christie, British crime novelist, known as the inventor of Hercule Poirot.

1946: Tommy Lee Jones, American actor, known for The Fugitive and Men in Black.

1971: Wayne Ferreira, South African tennis player.

1977: Chimamanda Ngozie Adichie, Nigerian writer and novelist.

 

Died:

1859: Isambard Kingdom Brunel, English architect and designer.

2004: Johnny Ramone, American guitarist and songwriter for The Ramones.

 

15 September is Knowledge Day in Azerbaijan, Engineers Day in India, and the International Day of Democracy.

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