Considering that winters in Grahamstown tend to be bitingly cold (even indoors), the constant struggle to get warm can be seen everywhere.

Considering that winters in Grahamstown tend to be bitingly cold (even indoors), the constant struggle to get warm can be seen everywhere.

Moms and dads layer their kids up, families stock up on coal and wood, and everyone makes sure the heater has enough gas or the pre-paid metre is replenished.

But many Grahamstonians often neglect one thing while trying to stay warm – being safe.

This is because one of the main reasons why residential fire accidents happen is due to carbon monoxide poisoning – and many people don't know how this happens.

Carbon monoxide poisoning occurs when gas, oil, coal or wood do not fully burn, giving off the poisonous gas that on inhalation, makes you dizzy, weak and confused.

From there, it's a slippery slope to an accident and possibly even death.

Platoon Commander of the Makana Fire Department Robert Brooks spoke at length to Grocott's Mail this week about the dangers of carbon monoxide.

He said that sometimes “coals (and other fuels) in a closed facility do not oxidise and the fumes put you in a deep sleep.”

Some of the leading causes of carbon monoxide poisoning include poorly installed or maintained heating appliances, like heaters and cooking devices; dirty and clogged chimneys, and poorly ventilated rooms.

Commander Brooks said that the lack of ventilation in most households raises the real possibility of carbon monoxide poisoning during winter.

“Don’t leave the heaters unattended and open a window while using the heater," Commander Brooks advised, "that is just to circulate the fresh air."

Symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning include headaches, dizziness, nausea, confusion and tiredness.

However since it is a colourless, odourless gas it is harder to detect.

Pets have also been known to get affected faster than humans.

“People should constantly be aware of the dangers of fires,” warned Commander Brooks “and family members must be informed of emergency numbers.”

Fire Department toll-free number: 080 111 44 44
Fire Department Emergency Number: 046 622 4444

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